Dynamics of changes in clinical-hematological indices in pigs in infections pathology

L. Kovalenko; O. Kovalenko

doi:10.32845/bsnau.vet.2019.1-2.3

L. Kovalenko Sumy National Agrarian University https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8935-4873
O. Kovalenko Sumy Regional Laboratory of the State Service of Ukraine for Food Safety and Consumer Protection

DOI: https://doi.org/10.32845/bsnau.vet.2019.1-2.3

Keywords: antimicrobial activity, lymphnodes, oxsiprol, tubular bone, small intestine.

Abstract

The article presents the results of a number of studies on the causative agents of the associated form of pig gastrointestinal diseases. At present, it is a strategic direction in addressing the issue of providing the population of various latitudes with livestock products that meets all the requirements of EFSA. Pig production has its development and is becoming a promising industry on this issue. One of the significant veterinary dilemmas that reduce the efficiency of technological processes in breeding and raising pigs, there are still diseases of young animals associated with disruption of the gastrointestinal tract. In many countries where pig breeding is developed, this issue comes first because the manifestation of pathological processes in the body of piglets, at an early stage of their development, leads to reinvestment of a healthy livestock in this industry. Monitoring of research results over the past years, not only in our country, but also beyond its borders, shows that abiotices stress factors of the environment contribute to the reduction of nonspecific resistance of the organism of piglets. Diseases caused by pathogens of an infectious nature are closely interconnected with the body and environmental factors. Despite the fact that specific treatment methods aimed at eliminating the diarrhea syndrome of newborn piglets, the safety of the livestock remains one of the most acute problems in veterinary medicine. A lot of ascertaining data on the role of Escherichia Coli and Salmonella in infectious diseases of young animals makes it possible to develop systems of measures to combat these diseases, to widely use individual chemotherapeutic drugs, their combinations to determine effectiveness.

References

1. Brigadirov Ju.N., Artjomov B.T., Lavrishhev P.E. (2009). Rol' immunnogo i metabolicheskogo statusa v vozniknovenii zheludochno-kishechnyh zabolevanij porosjat. [The role of immune and metabolic status in the occurrence of gastrointestinal diseases in piglets]. Bjuleten' Voronezhskoj sel'skohozjajstvennoj akademii [ Bulletin of the Voronezh State Agricultural Academy],4, 65 – 67.
2. Lavrishhev P.E. (2008). Jekonomicheskaja jeffektivnost' primenenija antibakterial'nogo preparata dioksigen dlja lechenija zheludochno-kishechnyh boleznej porosjat bakterial'noj jetiologii. [The cost-effectiveness of the use of the antibiotic drug dioxygen for the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases of pig bacterial etiology. Actual problems of young diseases in modern conditions] Bjuleten' Voronezhskoj sel'skohozjajstvennoj akademii [ Bulletin of the Voronezh State Agricultural Academy],2, 178-181.
3. Shahov A.G. Brigadirov Ju.N., Lavrishhev P.E., Batishheva E.V. (2007). Lechebnaja jeffektivnost' dioksigena pri kolibakterioze i sal'monelljoze porosjat. [The therapeutic efficacy of dioxygen in colibacteriosis and salmonellosis pigs]. Bjuleten' Voronezhskoj sel'skohozjajstvennoj akademii [ Bulletin of the Voronezh State Agricultural Academy],1, 655-657.
4. Vasilyeva T.B., Zaviryukha A.A. (2014). Izuchenie patogennyh i immunogennyh svojstv shtamma E. coli IBM-1 v sisteme razrabotki novyh preparatov [The study of pathogenic and immunogenic properties of the E. coli strain IBM-1 in the system of development of new drugs.]. Bjuleten' Kurskoj sel'skohozjajstvennoj akademii [Bulletin of the Kursk State Agricultural Academy],4, 74-75.
5. Mistyukova O.V., Altukhov N.N., Morgunova V.S. (2003). Profilaktika zheludochno-kishechnyh boleznej novorozhdennyh porosjat. [Prevention of gastrointestinal diseases of newborn piglets.] J. Svinovodstvo [J. Pig breeding],1, 28-30.
6. Prudnikov S.I., Dukhovsky A.A. (2003) Povyshenie nespecificheskoj rezistentnosti organizma porosjat immunostimuljatorami nukleinovoj prirody [Icreasing nonspecific resistance of the body to piglets by immunostimulators of a nucleic nature] J. Veterinarnaja patologija [J. Veterinary pathology],3,14-16.
7. Spiridonov G.N., Gaffarov H.Z., Efimova M.A. (2003). Jetiologicheskaja struktura infekcionnyh boleznej porosjatotemyshej v svinovodcheskih kompleksah. [The etiological structure of infectious diseases of piglets weaners in pig breeding complexes] J. Veterinarnaja patologija [J. Veterinary pathology],3,61-62.
8. Subbotin V.V., Sidorov M.A. (2001). Profilaktika zheludochno-kishechnyh boleznej novorozhdennyh zhivotnyh s simptomokompleksom diarei. [Prevention of gastrointestinal diseases in newborn animals with symptom complex diarrhea] J. Veterinarija [J. Veterinary],4,3-7.
9. Telnov S.A., Shipitsin A.A. (2005). Profilaktika kolidiarei u porosjat-otemyshej. [Prevention of colidiarea in weaned piglets] J. Svinovodstvo [J. Pig breeding],5, 27-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31073/vet_biotecn34-07
10. Terekhov V.I., Ivanov A.V. (2011). Vidovoj sostav bakterij, vydelennyh ot porosjat pri ostryh kishechnyh zabolevanijah. [Species composition of bacteria isolated from piglets in acute intestinal diseases.] J. Veterinarija Kubani [J. Kubani Veterinary Medicine],3,6-8.
11. Harding D.M. (2005). Novye podhody k kontrolju zabolevanij porosjat. [New approaches to disease control in piglets] J. Veterinarija sel'skohozjajstvennyh zhivotnyh [J. Veterinary of farm animals],10,47-48. DOI: http://www.kubanvet.ru/journal_n3_11-10.html
Shakhov A.G., Brigadirov Yu.D., Biryukov M.S. (2008). Profilaktika zheludochno-kishechnyh boleznej porosjat bakterial'noj jetiologii. [Prevention of gastrointestinal diseases of piglets of bacterial etiology] J. Svinovodstvo [J. Pig breeding],1, 23-25.