HISTORICAL HERBARIUM COLLECTION OF V.S. HORYACHEVA IN THE FUND OF THE HERBARIUM OF THE UMAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF HORTICULTURE (UM)

Keywords: herbarium, named collection, V. S. Horyacheva, herbarium specimens, dendrological park

Abstract

The article lists the herbarium collections of plants of the assistant of the Department of Botany V. S. Horyacheva, which are stored in the historical scientific part of the herbarium of the Uman National University of Horticulture (UM). The herbarium was collected in 1950–1960 by V. S. Horyacheva in the Dendrological Park "Sofiivka", which was analyzed by us according to the work. The author conducted a study of the herbaceous flora of the park, trees and shrubs, taking into account the exotic at that time, which amounted to more than 250 species for the south-western forest-steppe part of Ukraine, in particular Ginkgo biloba, Liriodendron tulipifera, Taxodium distichum. The taxonomic affiliation of 62 herbarium specimens according to the modern botanical nomenclature was analyzed, which include 51 species, 40 genera, 19 families, of which Gymnosperms – 1, Angiosperms – 18. Based on the processed handwritten herbarium labels, it was possible to identify the author's signature, which was verified with archival materials of the museum room of the university. She marked the Latin names of genera and species, years and the location of the plants in her own hand. The purpose of the article was primarily to present a complete list of herbarium specimens of V. S. Horyacheva, to publicize the found named collection for the scientific community for the study of taxa of this region, conducting the introduction of plants. The processed little-known historical collections of the herbarium (UM) made it possible to single out separate storage units of a number of rare collections of famous botanists, naturalists M. Turchaninov, V. Chernyaev, Yu. Lantskyi, Y. Pachoskyi, L. Rabenhorst; other botanist scientists of the university, students who acquired historical value. The primary electronic catalog of herbarium collectors was created, an annotated list of collection taxa was published in scientific works, monographs, and was registered in 2016 in the international database Index Herbariorum (New York) with the identifier (acronym) – UM. Currently, the historical heritage of the herbarium fund is carefully preserved and replenished with new collection herbarium receipts by botany teachers, graduate students and students and other gifts of scientists, by sending duplicates to scientific and educational herbarium institutions of Ukraine, it needs to be digitized. We believe that the herbarium (UM) deserves to be included in the list of "Herbaria of Ukraine. Index Herbariorum" and be useful for botanical research to the scientific community – botanists, dendrologists, ecologists.

References

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Published
2023-04-03
How to Cite
Mamchur, T. V. (2023). HISTORICAL HERBARIUM COLLECTION OF V.S. HORYACHEVA IN THE FUND OF THE HERBARIUM OF THE UMAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF HORTICULTURE (UM). Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University. The Series: Agronomy and Biology, 50(4), 39-46. https://doi.org/10.32845/agrobio.2022.4.6