EFFECT OF IRON(IV) CLATROCHELATE ON CERULOPLASMIN CONTENT IN BLOOD SERUM OF PIGLETS
Abstract
The body of piglets has biological features that determine their susceptibility to iron deficiency anemia. This is due to the fact that hemocytopoietic processes in their body do not provide sufficient production of erythrocytes and hemoglobin synthesis. Along with the use of iron-containing drugs for the prevention of iron deficiency, the risk of activation of lipid peroxidation increases. To achieve this goal, 2 groups of newborn piglets-analogues were formed during their retention with suckling sows − control and experimental, 15 animals in each. The experiment lasted 30 days. The piglets in the experimental group were selected from sows given 10 ml of 10% iron (IV) clatrochelate solution and cyanocobalamin solution twice intramuscularly during pregnancy. The piglets of the control group according to the traditional scheme of prevention of iron deficiency anemia on the second day of life were administered iron dextran drug (at the rate of 200 mg of iron (III) per injection). The results show that during the most critical period for the development of iron deficiency anemia, оn the 9, 12 and 30 days of life of piglets in the experimental and control groups the differences in the dynamics of changes in the content of ceruloplasmin in the serum were not detected. The proposed scheme for the prevention of iron deficiency anemia based on intramuscular parallel administration of solutions of iron(IV) clatrochelate and cyanocobalamin to pregnant sows on the 14 and 7 days before the expected farrowing was effective, and in the absence of stillbirths and the clinical signs of anemia.
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