ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЩІЛЬНОСТІ ГРАНУЛОМЕТРИЧНИХ СКЛАДОВИХ ҐРУНТУ ЗА МАГНІТНИХ ВЛАСТИВОСТЕЙ
Анотація
The article presents the results of theoretical and experimental studies to determine the magnetic susceptibility of soil and its particle size distribution components by the induction method. According to its physicochemical composition, the soil an be classified as a composite material of diamagnets and paramagnets with a granulometric composition of sand and clay in the appropriate proportions, which are significant in the flow determination of soil density. Research objective: Improvement of the flow non-destructive determination of soil density in the technological chain "Compositional composition – magnetic susceptibility in a cyclic magnetic field – density of the main types of soils". Research methods: Analytical studies of the principles of interaction of the magnetic field with dia- and paramagnets. Experimental studies of the interaction of soil samples and its particle size distribution components with an alternating magnetic field. Analysis of experimentally obtained characteristics within the ranges of interactions of the particle size distribution of the soil with the magnetic field. Research results: Dependencies of the interaction of magnetic susceptibility with the index of density and particle size distribution of soil were obtained. A regression analysis of the relationship between density and magnetic susceptibility under the cyclic interaction of the magnetic field was performed. The time of interaction of cyclic interaction is substantiated from the standpoint of constructing models of correlation of magnetic susceptibility indicators by particle size distribution components. Linear models of functional relationships of density and magnetic susceptibility indicators for the duration of the cyclic interaction range for granulometric compositions of the main soil types have been developed. The results of the research are promising for the development of means for the flow non-destructive study of agrophysical indicators of the soil.
Посилання
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